diff --git a/crates/bm_asset/src/service.rs b/crates/bm_asset/src/service.rs
index c623aa1..015f163 100644
--- a/crates/bm_asset/src/service.rs
+++ b/crates/bm_asset/src/service.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
 
 use anyhow::{Context, anyhow};
 use bm_version::VersionKey;
-use image::{ImageBuffer, Pixel, Rgb};
+use image::{GenericImageView, ImageBuffer, Pixel, Rgba};
 use ironworks::Ironworks;
 
 use super::{
@@ -37,17 +37,29 @@ impl Service {
 		converter.convert(&data_version, path, format)
 	}
 
-	pub fn map(&self, version: VersionKey, territory: &str, index: &str) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
+	pub fn map(
+		&self,
+		version: VersionKey,
+		territory: &str,
+		index: &str,
+		format: Format,
+	) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
 		let version = self
 			.data
 			.version(version)
 			.with_context(|| format!("data for {version} not ready"))?;
 
+		let output_format = match format {
+			Format::Jpeg => image::ImageFormat::Jpeg,
+			Format::Png => image::ImageFormat::Png,
+			Format::Webp => image::ImageFormat::WebP,
+		};
+
 		let ironworks = version.ironworks();
 
 		let image = self.compose_map(&ironworks, territory, index)?;
 
-		texture::write(image, image::ImageFormat::Jpeg)
+		texture::write(image, output_format)
 	}
 
 	fn compose_map(
@@ -55,26 +67,27 @@ impl Service {
 		ironworks: &Ironworks,
 		territory: &str,
 		index: &str,
-	) -> Result<ImageBuffer<Rgb<u8>, Vec<u8>>> {
+	) -> Result<ImageBuffer<Rgba<u8>, Vec<u8>>> {
 		let path = format!("ui/map/{territory}/{index}/{territory}{index}");
-		let mut buffer_map = texture::read(&ironworks, &format!("{path}_m.tex"))?.into_rgb8();
-
-		// NOTE: The presence of `m` alone is not enough to confirm that a map needs
-		// composition, ref. `f1h1/02`, which contains a fully pre-composed map, and
-		// a pure black `m`. To bodge around this, we're checking if the `d` texture
-		// is also present - if not, we shouldn't try composing.
-		match ironworks.file::<FileExists>(&format!("{path}d.tex")) {
-			Ok(_) => {}
-			Err(ironworks::Error::NotFound(ironworks::ErrorValue::Path(_))) => {
-				return Ok(buffer_map);
-			}
-			Err(error) => return Err(Error::Failure(error.into())),
-		}
+		let mut buffer_map = texture::read(&ironworks, &format!("{path}_m.tex"))?.into_rgba8();
 
 		let buffer_background = match texture::read(&ironworks, &format!("{path}m_m.tex")) {
 			// If the background texture wasn't found, we can assume the map texture is pre-composed.
 			Err(Error::NotFound(_)) => return Ok(buffer_map),
-			Ok(image) => image.into_rgb8(),
+			Ok(image) => {
+				// Some maps have a fully black & transparent `m` texture and are pre-composited.
+				// A pixel from the center of the texture is checked since some maps have a transparent border.
+				let dimensions = image.dimensions();
+				if image
+					.get_pixel(dimensions.0 / 2, dimensions.1 / 2)
+					.channels()
+					.iter()
+					.all(|c| *c == 0)
+				{
+					return Ok(buffer_map);
+				}
+				image.into_rgba8()
+			}
 			Err(error) => Err(error)?,
 		};
 
diff --git a/crates/bm_http/src/api1/asset.rs b/crates/bm_http/src/api1/asset.rs
index 8a82c68..8fc82ef 100644
--- a/crates/bm_http/src/api1/asset.rs
+++ b/crates/bm_http/src/api1/asset.rs
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ use super::{
 };
 
 // NOTE: Bump this if changing any behavior that impacts output binary data for assets, to ensure ETag is cache-broken.
-const ASSET_ETAG_VERSION: usize = 3;
+const ASSET_ETAG_VERSION: usize = 4;
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize)]
 pub struct Config {
@@ -212,6 +212,16 @@ fn example_index() -> &'static str {
 	"00"
 }
 
+#[derive(Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
+struct MapQuery {
+	#[serde(default = "default_map_format")]
+	format: SchemaFormat,
+}
+
+fn default_map_format() -> SchemaFormat {
+	SchemaFormat(Format::Jpeg)
+}
+
 fn map_docs(operation: TransformOperation) -> TransformOperation {
 	operation
 		.summary("compose a map")
@@ -219,9 +229,14 @@ fn map_docs(operation: TransformOperation) -> TransformOperation {
 			"Retrieve the specified map, composing it from split source files if necessary.",
 		)
 		.response_with::<200, Vec<u8>, _>(|mut response| {
-			let content = &mut response.inner().content;
-			content.clear();
-			content.insert(mime::IMAGE_JPEG.to_string(), openapi::MediaType::default());
+			response.inner().content = Format::iter()
+				.map(|format| {
+					(
+						format_mime(format).to_string(),
+						openapi::MediaType::default(),
+					)
+				})
+				.collect();
 			response
 		})
 		.response_with::<304, (), _>(|res| res.description("not modified"))
@@ -231,15 +246,21 @@ fn map_docs(operation: TransformOperation) -> TransformOperation {
 async fn map(
 	Path(MapPath { territory, index }): Path<MapPath>,
 	VersionQuery(version_key): VersionQuery,
+	Query(MapQuery {
+		format: SchemaFormat(format),
+	}): Query<MapQuery>,
 	State(Service { asset, .. }): State<Service>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoApiResponse> {
-	let bytes = asset.map(version_key, &territory, &index)?;
+	let bytes = asset.map(version_key, &territory, &index, format)?;
 
 	let response = (
-		TypedHeader(ContentType::jpeg()),
+		TypedHeader(ContentType::from(format_mime(format))),
 		[(
 			header::CONTENT_DISPOSITION,
-			format!("inline; filename=\"{territory}_{index}.jpg\""),
+			format!(
+				"inline; filename=\"{territory}_{index}.{extension}\"",
+				extension = format.extension()
+			),
 		)],
 		bytes,
 	);