[asio] update to 1.36.0

[miyanyan]

• Changes comply with the maintainer guide.
• SHA512s are updated for each updated download.
• The "supports" clause reflects platforms that may be fixed by this new version.
• Any fixed CI baseline entries are removed from that file.
• Any patches that are no longer applied are deleted from the port's directory.
• The version database is fixed by rerunning ./vcpkg x-add-version --all and committing the result.
• Only one version is added to each modified port's versions file.

Fixes #49576

[miyanyan]

port	status
hpx	wait for 1.11.1, TheHPXProject/hpx#6747
nrf-ble-driver	This repository was archived by the owner on Apr 18, 2024. It is now read-only.
opendnp3	This repository was archived by the owner on Sep 1, 2022. It is now read-only.
pulsar-client-cpp	apache/pulsar-client-cpp#561
sese	libsese/sese#98, the author will archive it
tcp-pubsub	wait for #49552

[vicroms]

AI review (shortened by me since miyanyan already identified the ports that need to be updated or delisted):

---

Summary

This PR updates ASIO from version 1.32.0 to 1.36.0, which introduces breaking API changes that cause compilation failures in 10 unique ports across multiple platforms.

🔴 Root Cause Analysis

ASIO 1.36.0 Breaking API Changes

ASIO version 1.36.0 introduced significant API changes that are incompatible with code written for ASIO 1.32.0:

1. Removal of asio::io_service

• Breaking Change: asio::io_service was deprecated and removed in ASIO 1.36.0
• Replacement: Code should use asio::io_context instead
• Affected: opendnp3, tcp-pubsub, vcpkg-ci-rest-rpc, and others that use this class
• Error Example:

  error C2039: 'io_service': is not a member of 'asio'
  error C2065: 'io_service': undeclared identifier
  

2. Timer Method Signature Changes

• Breaking Changes:
  • cancel() method now requires zero arguments (was taking std::error_code)
  • expires_at() method now requires arguments (was taking zero arguments)
• Affected Files:
  • exe4cpp/asio/AsioSystemTimer.h (opendnp3 dependency)
  • exe4cpp/asio/AsioTimer.h (opendnp3 dependency)
• Error Example:

  error C2660: 'asio::basic_waitable_timer<...>::cancel': 
             function does not take 1 arguments
  

3. Executor API Changes

• Breaking Change: get_executor() method signatures changed
• Affected: HPX and other high-performance computing ports
• Error Example:

  error C2039: 'get_executor': is not a member of 'std::shared_ptr'
  

📊 Failure Summary by Category

Category	Count	Details
io_service API removal	5 ports	opendnp3, tcp-pubsub, vcpkg-ci-rest-rpc, and others
Timer method signature changes	2 ports	opendnp3 (via exe4cpp), others
Executor API changes	2 ports	hpx, pulsar-client-cpp
General ASIO incompatibility	3 ports	sese, nrf-ble-driver, others

⚠️ Known / Expected Failures in Baseline

The following ports were already failing in the baseline (before this PR), so their failure is not a regression caused by this update. However, the failures may now be due to different root causes:

Port	Triplet(s)	Baseline Entry	Status
hwloc	arm-neon-android, arm64-android, x64-android	fail	Known failure
nrf-ble-driver	arm-neon-android, arm64-android, arm64-linux, x64-android	fail	Known failure
openmpi	arm-neon-android, arm64-android, x64-android	fail	Known failure
spscqueue	arm-neon-android, arm64-android, x64-android	fail	Known failure